THE HOUSE OF THE VÉLEZ. PATRONAGE AND SYMBOLIC POWER IN THE MODERN AGE

Abstract

The Marquis de los Velez were the most important aristocrats of kingdoms of Murcia and Granada, due to the relevance of their lordships and riches. His influence in these territories did not end when they marched to reside at the court, from the late sixteenth century, but continued until the disappearance of the manors, in the first third of the nineteenth century. The best sign of his power are the numerous buildings and artworks bequeathed to their states and several cities. The purpose was to remind the prominence of his family, through donations and fundations. Along with political and military positions, the Marquis were aware of the need to strengthen symbolic ties with their vassals, both in times of splendor as when his authority was discussed, due to its remoteness.